Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev nkag mus rau ecological civilization kev tsim kho, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig tau hla lub cheeb tsam ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam, dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam thiab kev tiv thaiv ecological. Nws cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwm sim hauv ntau qhov ntev, suav nrog kev txhim kho ib puag ncig kev tswj hwm kev ua tau zoo, kev txhawb nqa cov peev txheej rov ua dua tshiab, thiab kev nce qib ntawm kev noj qab haus huv kev noj qab haus huv-kev loj hlob. Nws yog qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuas theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntsuab.
Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig ncaj qha, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev daws teeb meem kev ua qias tuaj. Tau ntsib nrog cov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm cov pa phem hauv huab cua, dej, thiab av, txoj kev kho ib txwm muaj feem ntau poob qis ntawm kev ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau vim tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thiab kev pab them nqi tsawg. Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ua tiav cov phiaj xwm kev ua qias tuaj los ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis: High- tshem tawm plua plav tawm, desulfurization, thiab denitrification cov cuab yeej hauv cov cuab yeej siv roj khib nyiab tuaj yeem txo cov khoom tsis zoo xws li cov khoom tsis zoo, sulfur dioxide, thiab nitrogen oxides hauv cov roj flue rau ultra- qib qis; Cov khoom siv kho dej khib nyiab, tso siab rau cov thev naus laus zis xws li tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab kev sib cais ntawm daim nyias nyias, tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov organic teeb meem, cov hlau hnyav, thiab cov as-ham los ntawm cov dej hauv theem, ua kom cov dej hauv Class V ua tau raws li cov qauv siv rov qab los yog tawm mus rau hauv cov dej ntuj; Cov khoom siv pov tseg cov khoom pov tseg, los ntawm cov txheej txheem xws li kev tsim hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob thiab anaerobic fermentation, tsis tsuas yog daws qhov "khoom khib nyiab" tab sis kuj hloov cov khoom pov tseg rau hauv qhov chaw huv huv xws li hluav taws xob thiab biogas. Qhov loj - daim ntawv thov ntawm cov cuab yeej no ua rau muaj qhov dav thiab qhov tob ntawm kev tswj cov pa phem, muab kev lav zoo rau kev txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm ib puag ncig ecological.
Nyob rau theem ntawm cov peev txheej rov ua dua tshiab, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev xyaum kev lag luam ncig. Nws cov txiaj ntsig tsis yog nyob rau hauv "kawg- ntawm- kev kho cov yeeb nkab" tab sis kuj tseem nyob rau hauv tapping rau hauv cov peev txheej ntawm cov khoom pov tseg los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis: cov khoom siv kho dej khib nyiab tuaj yeem rov qab tau cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig xws li cov hlau tsis tshua muaj thiab cov ntsev; Cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob pov tseg tuaj yeem ntes cov pa roj carbon dioxide rau zaub mov- qib kev npaj dej khov qhuav lossis geological cia, lossis hloov mus rau hauv cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg xws li methanol los ntawm kev hloov pauv catalytic; Kev tsim kho cov khoom siv pov tseg tuaj yeem hloov cov cib tawg thiab pob zeb ua cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab los hloov cov xuab zeb thiab pob zeb hauv kev tsim kho engineering. Qhov kev muaj peev xwm "tig pov tseg rau hauv cov khoom muaj nqis" txo qis qhov kev siv ntawm kev rho tawm cov peev txheej, txo kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua qias tuaj ntawm av thiab dej hauv lub cev los ntawm kev pov tseg, thiab txhawb nqa cov qauv kev txhim kho kom hloov mus los ntawm txoj hauv kev ntawm "peev txheej- khoom- pa phem emissions" mus rau qhov kaw {{7},"loops{8} cov khoom siv {9} ua raws li qhov qis -carbon transformation xav tau nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj "dual carbon".
Los ntawm lub sijhawm ntev - qhov kev xav ntawm kev sib raug zoo- kev txhim kho kev lag luam, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog lub cav tseem ceeb rau kev cog qoob loo tshiab tsim tawm thiab txhawb kev txhim kho kev lag luam. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv ib puag ncig tsim kev lag luam nws tus kheej belongs rau kev lag luam tawm tswv yim. Nws cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob thiab kev lag luam daim ntawv thov tsav hla- kev tsim kho tshiab hauv kev lag luam xws li qib siab- cov khoom tsim khoom kawg, cov khoom siv tshiab, thiab kev tswj xyuas ntse, ua rau muaj ntau lub lag luam uas paub txog cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb thiab tsim cov ntsiab lus kev loj hlob tshiab. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig nruj yog yuam kom siab -zog- siv thiab siab - emission industries kom ceev cov cuab yeej hloov kho dua tshiab thiab tshem tawm cov peev txheej tsim tawm. Qhov no ua rau cov tuam txhab lag luam los nqis peev nyiaj thiab lub zog hauv kev tsim khoom huv si thiab cov txheej txheem ntsuab, tsav kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov qauv kev lag luam mus rau qis-kev siv, qis- pa phem, thiab siab - tus nqi- ntxiv cov lus qhia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig hauv nroog pej xeem (xws li kev txhim kho cov dej phwj hauv nroog thiab tsim cov chaw kho dej phwj hauv nroog) ncaj qha txhim kho qhov chaw nyob zoo, txhim kho pej xeem kev nkag siab ntawm ecological zoo- nyob, thiab muab lub hauv paus ib puag ncig rau kev sib raug zoo thiab kev ruaj ntseg.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev txawj ntse thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog txuas ntxiv nthuav nws cov nqi ciam teb. Kev koom ua ke ntawm IoT, cov ntaub ntawv loj, thiab cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis ua rau cov cuab yeej siv tau tiag tiag - lub sijhawm saib xyuas, kev tswj xyuas ntse, thiab muaj peev xwm ceeb toom ntxov, tsis yog tsuas yog txhim kho kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ruaj ntseg tab sis kuj txo cov nqi kho. Modular tsim tso cai rau cov cuab yeej hloov pauv hloov pauv raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov xwm txheej sib txawv, teb sai sai rau cov xwm txheej ib puag ncig lossis tshwj xeeb kev tswj hwm kev ua qias tuaj, txhim kho qhov ua kom muaj zog thiab ua kom yooj yim ntawm kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig.
Hauv kev xaus, tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog ntau yam: nws yog ib qho cuab yeej muaj zog rau kev daws cov pa phem, kev hloov pauv rau kev lag luam ncig, lub zog rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam, thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, tus neeg saib xyuas kev sib haum xeeb ntawm tib neeg thiab xwm. Nrog rau kev sib txuas ntxiv ntawm kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis thiab kev txhawb nqa txoj cai, cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yuav muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj peev xwm ntau dua hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim lub Tuam Tshoj zoo nkauj thiab ua tiav kev txhim kho thoob ntiaj teb.
