Raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Kev saib xyuas niaj hnub tsis yog tsuas yog kev tu saum npoo, tab sis yog qhov txheej txheem thiab txheej txheem ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, kev saib xyuas, thiab kev saib xyuas kom sai thiab tshem tawm cov kev phom sij uas muaj peev xwm, ua kom ntseeg tau kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv qhov kev tsim qauv. Kev saib xyuas kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub tuaj yeem txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov ua tsis tiav tam sim ntawd, txuas ntxiv lub neej kev pabcuam ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, thiab txo qis kev poob ntawm qhov tsis tau npaj tseg, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm daim phiaj hluav taws xob.
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas niaj hnub yog kev tshuaj xyuas lub sijhawm thiab kev kuaj pom. Kev tshuaj xyuas lub voj voog yuav tsum tau tsim raws li cov khoom siv thiab qhov tseem ceeb. Rau cov khoom siv xws li transformers, Circuit Court breakers, instrument transformers, switchgear, thiab cable terminals, yuav tsum tsom mus rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov roj stains thiab xau, rwb thaiv tsev puas, discoloration los yog corrosion ntawm cov pob qij txha, cov ntxhiab tsw txawv txawv, thiab cov suab nrov txawv txav. Rau cov khoom siv sab nraum zoov, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau lub hauv paus kev daws teeb meem, kev tsim cov qauv, icing thiab snow commulation, thiab av buildup. Rau cov khoom siv sab hauv tsev, qhov kub thiab av noo, qhov cua, thiab cov chaw tiv thaiv hluav taws yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom zoo. Kev tshuaj xyuas yuav tsum tau muab sau ua tib zoo sau tseg los tsim cov ntaub ntawv traceable rau kev tsom xam thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas.
Kev ntxuav thiab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas niaj hnub. Plua plav, ntsev, los yog cov khoom muaj kab mob uas ua rau cov chaw rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem txo qhov kev nkag mus deb thiab ua rau muaj qhov paug tawm. Kev tu tsis tu ncua nrog huab cua qhuav los yog daim ntaub mos yog qhov tseem ceeb, siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb thaum tsim nyog. Rau cov insulators thiab bushings uas muaj kab mob hnyav heev, nyob ib ntus lossis de- muaj zog dej ntws tawm tuaj yeem ua tau. Kev ywg dej yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev tswj dej siab thiab lub kaum sab xis kom tsis txhob ua rau cov glaze lossis sealing qauv. Cov khoom siv hlau yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas lawv cov kev tiv thaiv -corrosion txheej; tej tev yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd los yog hloov kom tsis txhob xeb los ntawm kev sib kis thiab cuam tshuam rau txhua yam muaj zog thiab conductivity.
Kev saib xyuas ntawm cov ntsiab lus txuas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb. Cov ntsiab lus hluav taws xob sib txuas ntawm cov busbars, cable txuas, Circuit Court breakers, thiab disconnectors yog qhov ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau ntxiv vim thermal expansion thiab contraction thiab oxidation thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev -. Tsis tu ncua xyuas lub zog ntawm lub zog, tshem tawm cov txheej txheem oxide, thiab siv cov roj ua kom muaj kev sib cuag zoo thiab qhov kub thiab txias. Rau cov roj- lossis roj- cov khoom siv puv, saib cov roj qib, roj siab, lossis roj ntsuas ntsuas. Yog tias pom muaj qhov txawv txav, tshawb xyuas tam sim ntawd thiab hais txog qhov ua rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev poob qis hauv rwb thaiv tsev thiab arc-kev ua haujlwm tua hluav taws. Cov tshuab cua txias xws li roj twj, kiv cua, thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom ruaj khov thiab ua kom huv ntawm cov ntxaij lim dej kom ntseeg tau tias cov cua kub zoo.
Kev saib xyuas cov xwm txheej thiab kev sib piv cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv kev saib xyuas niaj hnub. Cov ntsuas kub infrared yuav tsum tau siv los ntsuas qhov kub ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ib nrab yuav tsum tau siv los ntes cov hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj. Ua ke nrog cov roj chromatography tsom xam, muaj peev xwm sab hauv cov teeb meem hauv transformers tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas, tso cai rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov pib ntawm qhov txhaum. Rau cov cuab yeej nruab nrog kev saib xyuas hauv online, cov ntaub ntawv nkhaus yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas txhua hnub los yog ntawm qhov ntau zaus. Yog tias pom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi hauv paus, qhov laj thawj yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas tam sim ntawd, thiab rov sim dua lossis kho yuav tsum tau ua.
Lubrication thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov khoom siv tshuab yog qhov tseem ceeb. Rau Circuit Court breaker mechanisms, disconnector kev khiav hauj lwm mechanisms, thiab txias ntaus kis tau tus mob Cheebtsam nrog rotating qhov chaw, roj yuav tsum tau ntxiv los yog hloov raws li cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus cov kev cai los xyuas kom meej du thiab unobstructed lub lag luam. Kev txwv cov keyboards thiab cov chaw pabcuam yuav tsum raug kuaj xyuas kom raug qhov chaw thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ruaj ntseg kom tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm lossis kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo vim kev siv tshuab tsis ua haujlwm.
Kev saib xyuas niaj hnub kuj suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev tswj xyuas cov khoom seem. Cov ntaub ntawv teev cov khoom siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia yuav tsum raug tsim, qhia txog txhua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas, hloov cov khoom, thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev xeem, muab lub hauv paus rau kev ntsuas lub neej thiab kev txiav txim siab hloov. Feem ntau siv cov khoom seem xws li cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, fuses, qhov taw qhia teeb, thiab cov fasteners yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv cov khoom tsim nyog kom muaj kev hloov pauv sai thaum xav tau, txo lub sijhawm hluav taws xob tsawg.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, kev saib xyuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob niaj hnub yog ib txoj haujlwm ua ke nrog kev tshuaj xyuas qhov muag, tu thiab tiv thaiv - fouling, kev sib txuas, kev saib xyuas, kev saib xyuas, thiab kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev ua raws li cov txheej txheem ua tau zoo thiab tswj xyuas cov kev tshaj lij thiab kev lav phib xaub ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag mus rau qhov loj tshaj plaws, cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo, thiab cov khoom lav tau muab rau kev nyab xeeb, ruaj khov, thiab kev lag luam ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob.
